Juan Santamaría (1831–1856) is the official national hero of Costa Rica. He is commemorated every April 11, the date on which he died during the Battle of Rivas (1856) after setting fire to the "Mesón de Guerra" decisive action to defeat William Walker's filibusters.

Key Places and Commemorations

Juan Santamaría Day: April 11 is a mandatory paid national holiday in Costa Rica. It is celebrated with parades and civic events, especially in his birthplace.Key Places and Commemorations

Juan Santamaría International Airport (SJO): The country's main airport is named in his honor.Juan Santamaría Historical and Cultural Museum: Located in Alajuela, it specializes in the campaign...Juan Santamaría International Airport (SJO): The country's main airport is named in his honor.

Historical Profile

Origin: He was born in Alajuela into a humble family; he worked as a bricklayer's assistant and sacristan before joining the army as a drummer.

Nickname: He was popularly known as Legacy: His figure symbolizes national sovereignty and the sacrifice of the Costa Rican people against foreign invasion.

On April 11th 1856

The day Juan Santamaría saved all of Costa Rica from the threats of William Walker

But a young man burned down the inn and the buccaneers fled. The hero died, and a legend was born in his honor.

Congratulations Juan Santamaría for all of Costa Rica 👏🏻👏🏻👏🏻