A boat is a type of watercraft drafted for cruising nearshore places and inland waterways. It varies from a ship due to its smaller size, less carrying capacity. It is perfect for supporting larger vessels in border patrol, inland transportation, commercial fishing, and recreational activities. It works the best in shallow waters and has huge maneuverability perks over bigger ships.
There are so many types of boats out there that it is impossible even to imagine! But in general, it can be divided into three major types, handheld, sailboats, and motorboats. So, let’s discuss the seven most common types of boats to help you understand them a little better.
Fishing Boat (Trawler)
A fishing boat or trawler is a large metal structure using sophisticated tools like electric power sources, industrial globe valve, motors, live wells, and trawlers to do the job. It employs a robust design with modern navigation instruments like GPS and AIS, and goes beyond coastal and river waters. It is generally around 20-25 meters long and weighs 30-40 tons in draft conditions.
Featuring devoted water engines, propulsion systems, plenty of freight space, and superstructures, it is more regular to a ship than boats. This boat is designed to give better maneuverability, comfort, and assistance while catching fish.
Tug Boats
The primary job of a tug boat is to help maneuver large ships even in congested areas. It is a small yet powerful vehicle that allows ships to navigate narrow passages or ports. They are generally placed near ports, harbors, rivers, and strategic sea routes; and are used for pushing or pulling a large ship using a secured tow line with its high power to weight ratio.
Deck Boats
It is a motor-driven boat with a wide-open deck, unique hull design, powerful stern propulsion, and fantastic speed. A deck boat is perfect for fishing, cruising, relaxing, and water sports. It features a V-shaped hull structure that provides extra space for the seating arrangement, where you can throw parties or some fishing gear.
The best thing about these structures is that you can tow them to a garage or carport on a traditional trawler, making them perfect for use along the coastlines, rivers, and freshwater lakes. It is effortless to operate, demands little maintenance, and features a powerful engine.
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Dinghy Boats (Dingy)
You can easily find these boats at seashores and lakes, serving various purposes such as fishing, rescuing, sailing to water sports, and chilling. They are typically between 12 to 15 feet and are used in large ships during emergencies.
A dinghy design is straightforward, made from hardwood or inflatable rubber, and powered by oars, sails, and outboard engines. Depending on the shape and propulsion mode, it is divided into four major types, namely, Whitehall, Dory, Pram, and Inflatable Rubber.
Sail Boats
It is one of the most basic types of boats that depends on wind solely for shifting from one place to another, even continents. It features two sails, namely main and headsails, attached using different lines, near a sea dock. When the wind blows through them, they apply force to get a foil-like shape to produce positive pressure, combining with water drag to push the boat forward.
Cuddy Cabin Boats
It is the perfect party boat for people looking to have a little fun, away from home but not too far away. This boat features a secret cabin space, is handy in size, has good maneuverability, and provides much better control while cruising. It is slightly different from a cabin cruiser, where you don’t need to look for a cabin.
These versatile structures feature V-shaped berths with optional tables, porta-potty, and storage space. It is a perfect option for spending quality time with your friends and family as they have a swimming platform, water generator, sink, taps, and a cabin. There is enough space for carrying molecular sieve for dehydration in an emergency.
Ferry Boats
A ferry is a large boat carrying passengers and vehicles on board from one place to another. While ferries usually carry people and vehicles around, some also offer restaurants, living spaces, and entertainment services. It is considered an integral part of the public transportation system used for short-distance transportation.
A ferry is divided into four main types based on the purpose served, namely, Hydrofoil, Cable, Ro-Ro, and Catamaran.
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Final Words
We hope this article has helped you gain insight into the seven most common types of boats used around. Besides the ones mentioned above, there are houseboats, console boats, catamaran boats, yachts, jet boats, runabout boats, and a lot more. All of them are available in different shapes, designs, and sizes and serve other purposes.
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